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The Power of Pulses: 5 Healthiest Beans to Eat (and How to Enjoy Them)

By Sama Marwan,

Beans, those humble legumes, are nutritional powerhouses packed with fiber, protein, vitamins, and minerals.1 They’re a staple in healthy diets worldwide, but with so many varieties, which are the healthiest? Nutritionists often highlight these five beans for their exceptional benefits and versatility:

1. Lentils: Tiny Powerhouses of Fiber and Protein2

  • Health Benefits: Lentils are rich in soluble and insoluble fiber, promoting digestive health and lowering cholesterol.3 They’re also a great source of plant-based protein, iron, and folate.4
  • How to Enjoy Them: Lentils cook quickly and easily, making them perfect for soups, stews, salads, and even veggie burgers.5 Try a hearty lentil soup, a lentil salad with roasted vegetables, or lentil dal.
  • Nutritional Highlight: High iron content, essential for energy production.6

2. Black Beans: Antioxidant-Rich and Heart-Healthy7

  • Health Benefits: Black beans are loaded with antioxidants, particularly anthocyanins, which have anti-inflammatory properties and may protect against chronic diseases.8 They’re also high in fiber, protein, and folate.9
  • How to Enjoy Them: Black beans are a staple in Mexican and Latin American cuisine.10 Use them in burritos, tacos, chili, or black bean burgers.11 They also make a delicious addition to salads and soups.12
  • Nutritional Highlight: High antioxidant content, contributing to cellular health.13

3. Chickpeas: Versatile and Gut-Friendly

  • Health Benefits: Chickpeas are rich in fiber, protein, and manganese, supporting digestive health and bone health.14 They’re also a good source of folate and iron.15
  • How to Enjoy Them: Chickpeas are incredibly versatile.16 Enjoy them as hummus, roasted chickpeas, in salads, soups, stews, or even blended into smoothies.
  • Nutritional Highlight: High fiber content, promoting satiety and digestive regularity.17

4. Kidney Beans: Protein and Fiber for Blood Sugar Control18

  • Health Benefits: Kidney beans are a good source of protein, fiber, and iron. Their high fiber content helps regulate blood sugar levels and promote satiety.19
  • How to Enjoy Them: Kidney beans are a classic ingredient in chili, soups, and stews.20 They also work well in salads and casseroles.21
  • Nutritional Highlight: Excellent source of iron, important for oxygen transport.22

5. Navy Beans: Calcium and Potassium for Bone and Heart Health

  • Health Benefits: Navy beans are rich in calcium, potassium, and fiber, supporting bone health, blood pressure regulation, and digestive health.23 They’re also a good source of folate and iron.24
  • How to Enjoy Them: Navy beans are often used in baked beans, soups, and stews.25 They also make a creamy addition to dips and spreads.
  • Nutritional Highlight: High calcium and potassium content, supporting vital bodily functions.

Tips for Enjoying Beans:

  • Soak and Rinse: Soaking dried beans overnight and rinsing them thoroughly before cooking helps reduce gas-causing compounds.26
  • Add Flavor: Enhance the flavor of beans with herbs, spices, garlic, onions, and vegetables.
  • Variety is Key: Incorporate a variety of beans into your diet to maximize their nutritional benefits.
  • Canned vs. Dried: Canned beans are convenient, but dried beans are often more economical and may have lower sodium content.27 If using canned, rinse them well.
  • Gradual Introduction: If you’re new to eating beans, gradually increase your intake to avoid digestive discomfort.

By incorporating these nutritionist-approved beans into your diet, you can reap their numerous health benefits and enjoy delicious, satisfying meals.

 

 

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