By Sama Marwan,
During the spring and autumn seasons, our region experiences severe weather fluctuations, ranging from sudden temperature spikes to noticeable drops, accompanied by winds carrying dust and sand, most notably the famous Khamsini winds. These unstable weather conditions pose a real challenge for a wide range of patients, especially those suffering from seasonal allergies, sinus infections, and chest sensitivities.
Khamsini Winds: A Dust Storm Threatening the Respiratory System
Khamsini winds are one of the most prominent weather phenomena that negatively impact allergy sufferers. These hot, dry winds, coming from the Sahara Desert, carry large amounts of dust and fine sand, as well as pollen and fungi that thrive in these conditions. When these irritants are inhaled, they trigger a series of allergic reactions in patients, leading to a significant exacerbation of their symptoms.
Impact of Weather Fluctuations and Khamsini Winds on Seasonal Allergy Sufferers:
Increased Nasal and Eye Symptoms: Seasonal allergy sufferers experience more severe symptoms such as runny nose, sneezing, itching, and congestion, as well as redness, itching, and watery eyes during the Khamsini period and weather fluctuations.
Exacerbation of Skin Sensitivity: Dust and dryness from the winds may irritate the skin, leading to symptoms like eczema or hives in sensitive individuals.
Indirect Impact: Weather changes may cause certain plants to bloom, releasing large amounts of pollen into the air, further intensifying allergies for some.
Impact of Weather Fluctuations and Khamsini Winds on Sinus Patients:
Acute Sinusitis: Inhalation of dust and dirt can irritate the mucous membranes lining the sinuses, leading to acute inflammation, accompanied by headaches, facial pain, nasal congestion, and thick discharge.
Exacerbation of Chronic Sinusitis: Patients with chronic sinusitis may experience a worsening of their usual symptoms during this period, such as increased congestion, difficulty breathing through the nose, and facial pressure.
Increased Risk of Infection: Inflamed mucous membranes may weaken the body’s ability to fight infections, raising the risk of bacterial or viral upper respiratory infections.
Impact of Weather Fluctuations and Khamsini Winds on Chest Allergy (Asthma) Patients:
Severe Asthma Attacks: Dust, dirt, and irritants carried by the wind are major triggers for severe asthma attacks. During this time, patients may suffer from shortness of breath, wheezing, coughing, and difficulty breathing.
Increased Medication Need: Asthma patients may need to increase their usual medication doses or use additional medications to control symptoms during the fluctuating weather and Khamsini winds.
Impact on Lung Function: Repeated exposure to these irritants can negatively affect lung function over time in asthma patients.
Preventive Tips and Measures for Allergy, Sinus, and Chest Patients During Weather Fluctuations and Khamsini Winds:
Stay Indoors as Much as Possible: Especially on days with heavy dust and sand in the wind.
Close Windows and Doors: To prevent dust and dirt from entering the home.
Use Air Purifiers: If available, to help purify the air indoors.
Wear Protective Masks: When going outside, particularly on dusty days.
Cover Nose and Mouth: When directly exposed to dust and sand.
Drink Plenty of Water: To maintain mucous membrane moisture.
Use Saline Nasal Sprays: To clean and moisturize the nose.
Follow Prescribed Medications: And adhere strictly to the doctor’s instructions.
Always Carry an Emergency Asthma Inhaler: For chest allergy patients.
Monitor Symptoms: And consult a doctor if they worsen.
Avoid Other Irritants: Such as smoking, strong perfumes, and chemicals.
Stay Informed About Weather Forecasts: And prepare in advance for days with dusty winds.
In conclusion, the period of weather fluctuations and Khamsini winds requires special attention from allergy, sinus, and chest patients. By following preventive measures and heeding doctors’ advice, these patients can reduce the impact of these unstable weather conditions on their health and enjoy a more comfortable period.
